3 Signs of Over-Pruning & How to Fix It

Reduced Foliage

Another sign you have over-pruned your trees is a significant reduction in foliage. While the effects of pruning may not be apparent, removing too much foliage limits the tree’s ability to support itself. This usually leads to low food production, thinner branches, bare spots, and bare spots on the crown. In severe cases, excessive pruning can lead to death and tree removal emergencies. Arborists and industry experts recommend taking at least 1/3 of the foliage annually to avoid such scenarios.

Increase in Interior Sprouting

Lastly, you may have gone overboard with pruning when you notice a lot of sprouts growing in the interior. While sprouting is a normal response when you cut off many branches, when too many grow in the interior it shows the tree needs time to recover. Fresh growth usually does not receive as much sunlight, leading to weakness and an uneven shape. In addition, sprouts require extra maintenance to keep them under control, taking attention from healthy and full branches.

When Is the Best Time of Year to Prune Trees?

Now that you know the signs of over-pruning, knowing when to remove damaged, dead, or diseased branches is crucial. Tree pruning is an invasive process that can cause significant damage if done incorrectly or at the wrong time. Tree service professionals recommend pruning in winter when the trees are dormant, as it encourages fresh growth when the weather warms up. In addition, fewer leaves in autumn make it easier to identify signs of deterioration.

A common mistake DIYers make is pruning in the fall, which increases the risk of infections and infestations. A tree care company can devise a routine care plan that includes pruning schedules, giving you peace of mind all year round. Since different tree species require specific maintenance, you can leverage the expertise of trained arborists to ensure the right pruning time and optimal growth.